xâm phạm

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The Vietnamese word "xâm phạm" is a verb that means "to violate." It is used to describe actions that break laws, rules, or someone’s rights.

Basic Meaning:

• Xâm phạm: to infringe upon, to encroach, or to violate.

Usage Instructions:

You can use "xâm phạm" when talking about situations where someone's rights or personal space are not respected. It can also refer to breaking laws or agreements.

Examples:

1. Xâm phạm quyền riêng tư: "to violate privacy"

   • Example: Hành vi xâm phạm quyền riêng tư của người khác là không thể chấp nhận. (Infringing upon someone else's privacy is unacceptable.)

2. Xâm phạm luật pháp: "to violate the law"

   • Example: Hành vi xâm phạm luật pháp có thể dẫn đến hậu quả nghiêm trọng. (Violating the law can lead to serious consequences.)

Advanced Usage:

In legal contexts, "xâm phạm" can refer to more serious violations. For example, it can be used in discussions about intellectual property, where someone might "xâm phạm bản quyền" (violate copyright).

Word Variants:

• Xâm phạm can also be used in compound phrases:
  • Xâm phạm quyền lợi: to infringe upon rights or interests
  • Xâm phạm lãnh thổ: to violate territorial integrity (often used in military or geopolitical contexts)

Different Meanings:

While "xâm phạm" primarily means "to violate," it can also imply a sense of intrusion or encroachment. For instance, if someone were to "xâm phạm" your personal space, it means they are invading it in an unwelcome way.

Synonyms:

• Vi phạm: another common word for "to violate" that can be used interchangeably in many contexts.
• Xâm lấn: means "to encroach" or "to trespass," often used in a more physical sense.
• Đụng chạm: means "to touch upon" or "to offend," and can also imply violation in a less direct way.

Summary:

"Xâm phạm" is a versatile verb in Vietnamese that primarily means "to violate." It is used in a variety of contexts, from legal issues to personal rights, and can be paired with other words to specify the type of violation.

Academic

verb

1. to violate